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fluid narratives

transforming the ancient turkish art of ebru into sonic composition through feminist storytelling and new media technology.
uc berkeley · cnmat · bcnm
chercheuse doctorale invitée, université de strasbourg

fluid narratives is an interdisciplinary research-creation project that reimagines the ancient turkish art of ebru (marbling) as a contemporary medium for sonic composition, interactive performance, and visual storytelling. begun as a doctoral dissertation at the university of california, berkeley, the project develops an augmented marbling instrument that translates water, pigment, and gesture into real-time sound and image.

historically practised and innovated by women, ebru is a fluid, ephemeral art form embedded in ottoman cultural heritage. this project expands its scope: contact microphones and transducers capture the intimate physics of marbling, while computer vision and custom max/msp software translate visual patterns into evolving sonic and spatial structures.

the research asks: whose knowledge counts as technological innovation? by foregrounding the material intelligence of a feminized craft tradition, the project challenges eurocentric narratives of technology and proposes alternative models for instrument design, notation, and performance.

ebrusonic compositionaugmented instrumentfeminist reclamationgraphic notationnew mediacomputer visionmultichannel diffusion

sonic translation

contact microphones capture water, pigment, and tools. custom max/msp algorithms translate gesture into granular textures, spectral freezes, and multichannel spatial diffusion.

feminist reclamation

recovering women's contributions to ebru and reframing material craft knowledge as technological innovation within postcolonial and feminist discourses.

augmented instrument

computer vision tracks fluid dynamics in real-time, generating gestural control data for spatial sound and interactive video. development spans cnmat (berkeley) and hear (strasbourg).

max/msptouchdesignercomputer visioncontact micstransducersmultichannel audio
instructions for not disappearing
for solo soprano
fluid narratives (ebru instrument · live electronics · live video)
object & movement · ca. 15 minutes · 2025–2026

a 15-minute work following an alchemical arc across five sections. the harmonic field is progressively stripped until only a single pitch remains. the ebru tray acts as the primary electronic sound source; the voice emerges from its world.

opening pitch: g3 (shadow). final pitch: e6 (singularity). low register to high. ambiguity to presence.

the piece ends not in triumph but in declaration: i am not finished.
Iprima materia — raw matterg3 → e3
IIdissolution — inscriptione5 – c♯6
IIIfermentation — instabilitye – g – b – c♯ – d
IVcalcination — firee – b – c♯ – d
Vgold — resolutione6

ebru system — first prototype

teaser of the first working prototype: contact microphones, transducers, and custom max/msp processing translating marbling gestures into real-time sound.
→ watch on youtube

each mark is the residue of a gesture in liquid, not a symbol.

damlama

drop
attack / onset

single articulated event, any pitch, defined by context.

expansion

spreading drop
sustain / resonance

sustained tone, letting sound spread and decay naturally.

drag

linear distortion
glissando / direction

continuous pitch or timbral slide in the indicated direction.

tarama

combing / raking
tremolo / rhythmic texture

rapid reiteration or tremolo; speed proportional to density.

gelgit

back-and-forth
oscillation / phrase flow

oscillating phrase or pitch fluctuation; continuous motion.

feathering

comb oscillation
tremolo / instability

unstable, vibrating sound; timbral or dynamic fluctuation.

bülbül yuvası

nightingale's nest
circular breathing / loops

circular pattern: loop, breath cycle, or repeated figure.

hatip ebru

symmetrical forms
control inside fluidity

structured melodic or rhythmic figure within free context.

şal

wave / flow
continuous layered flow

layered, overlapping phrases; polyphonic wave motion.

neft

dispersion
silence / rupture of field

active silence; withdraw, leaving resonance or room tone.

iğne müdahalesi

needle intervention
articulation / redirect

precise articulation that redirects an ongoing gesture.

zemin

background field
supporting base layer

ambient texture or drone; present but never dominant.

rupture

interruption / break
the only angular gesture

sudden cut, abrupt stop, or violent accent breaking continuity.

diffusion

blur / decay
noise / breath / memory

air sound, breath noise, or residual tone dissolving into silence.

resistance

obstacle
constraint / pressure

sustained pressure: held tone, muted surface, effort against limit.

transformation

overlay / merging
timbral change

gradual shift of timbre or material; previous state still audible.

no geometric perfection — every form carries slight instability.
shapes must interact — later gestures deform earlier ones.
time flows left to right — density equals energy.
the page is a fluid field — each action modifies the whole environment.
rupture is the only gesture that allows angularity.
overlapping shapes indicate simultaneous sound layers.
combination order: damlama → tarama/gelgit → iğne/bülbül.
causality principle
gestures are relational: performers respond to the decay or transformation of other sounds rather than fixed time points. each action is caused by what precedes it — the score documents a chain of interactions, not a sequence of independent events.

updates on performances, publications, and the project.

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